Jumat, 11 Januari 2013

Narrative Text: Stone in the road

Once upon a time, lived a rich and wise king. His palace was near a small village. He loved his people. The king did anything to help the villagers make their living. He also gave the children presents on their birthday. However, what the king did made the villagers lazy. They thought it was useless to work because the king would give them anything.
 
The king did not want his people become lazy. One day, he got up early in the morning and told his soldiers to put a big stone in the middle of the road near his palace and put a bag of some gold money under the stone. Then he waited to see what would happen.
 
A poor man came along riding a cow. He grumbled because the stone lay in his path. He walked around the stone and went on his way. Then a farmer came. He was on his way to the mill. He complained, too. He did the same thing like the previous man.
 
So the day passed. Everyone who came across the stone were grumbling and complaining about it because it was blocking their way. However, no one tried to move it, even touched it.
When the dusk came, a boy passed the road. He looked very tired because he had been working very hard at the mill that day.
 
"It is almost dark. Somebody may stumble over this stone in the night and perhaps will be badly hurt. I'll remove it off the way," said the boy.
So, he tugged the stone. It was a hard work because the stone was very heavy. However, the boy was quite tough. He pulled and pushed it all the way and finally the stone was successfully removed.
 
The boy was so surprised to find a bag under the stone. Upon the bag was written: "THIS GOLD BELONGS TO THE ONE WHO MOVES THE STONE!"
The boy went home happily and the king, relieved, went back to his palace. He was glad that finally he found someone who was not afraid of working hard.

Narrative Text: Why Pak Diro Remained Poor

Pak Diro was an ordinary farmer living in an ordinary village in an ordinary part of Java. But he dreamed of becoming rich and having a large house surrounded by beautiful flowers, with lovely girls to wait on him. In his dream world, he would have everything he wanted without lifting a finger.
 
His wife used to tell him, "Pak Diro, why don't you stop dreaming? You will get nothing without working for it."
"You know nothing about men's affairs."
Finally, Pak Diro asked his wife to accompany him to a mountain top where they could pray, eat vegetables, and live simply. "In this way," Pak Diro told his wife, "God will help us."
One day, while they were praying, an old man with a long white beard appeared in front of them.
 
"Pak Diro," said the holy man. "I know what you want. I shall grant you two wishes only."
'Yes, yes, Your Lordship," said Pak Diro. He was so excited that he could hardly speak. "Er…..er… I want...."
"Wait," ordered the holy man. "Think well before you say anything. You'd better talk it over with your wife."
 
"Everyone wants health, wealth, happiness and long life," Pak Diro told his wife. "Which two shall we choose?"
"I would like health and happiness," his wife replied.
"But the most important thing in all the world is riches! Even the clever serve the rich."
"What can you do with money if you are unhappy and sick?" asked his wife.
Pak' Diro became very angry with his wife. "I wish you would turn into a goat," he cried.
 
There was a blinding flash and a cloud of smoke. Pak Diro was knocked to the ground. When he got up, he found that his wish had been granted. His wife had been turned into a goat.
"Oh, what shall I do now?" he sobbed. 'I don't want to be married to a goat. Please return my wife to me."
 
The old man with a long white beard appeared again in front of him. 'This is your second wish, Pak Diro," he said. "I can bring your wife back to you but I cannot grant you another wish. You must be satisfied with what you have got. Work hard. Do your duty. Don't always think of money. You will then be happy and content."
 
The old man waved the stick he was carrying. The goat changed back into Pak Diro's wife. Pak Diro turned to thank the old man but he had disappeared.
Pak Diro never became rich but he followed the old man's advice, and he and his wife lived together happily ever after.

The Hole in the water (narrative text)

A young man who was alone in the world decided to get married. He was handsome and rich, but it seemed that in the whole land there was not the right wife for him: either they were too young, or too old. There remained just one lovely young maiden, whom he had met at the well, but she seemed to be a bit mad. Not only did she say that her stepmother was a fairy, but she also insisted that her stepmother would only allow her to marry a man who could perform a certain very difficult task. “What is that?” asked the young man.
 
“He has to make a hole in the water.”
“That’s impossible,” exclaimed the young man. “You will never find a husband.”
“Yes, I will find one,” replied the young girl. “My stepmother says that when someone is truly in love, they can even work miracles.”
 
The young man was truly in love, but he had no idea how to solve the problem. He sighed and suffered for a long time but he did not give up. Then one day he found that the well had frozen over. Suddenly he understood. Seizing a stout stick, he made a hole in the frozen surface ….. and so he was able to marry the beautiful maiden.

Minggu, 26 Agustus 2012

Kelebihan dan Kekurangan Teori Atom Dalton, Thomson, Rotherford, Bohr


Kelemahan teori atom Dalton

Pada perkembangan selanjutnya ditemukan berbagai fakta yang tidak dapat dijelaskan oleh teori tersebut, antara lain :
a. Tidak dapat menjelaskan sifat listrik materi.
b. Tidak dapat menjelaskan cara atom-atom saling berikatan.
c. Model atom  Dalton tidak dapat menjelaskan perbedaan antara atom unsur yang satu dengan unsur yang lain.

Kelemahan –kelemahan tersebut dapat dijelaskan setelah ditemukan beberapa partikel penyusun atom, seperti elektron ditemukan oleh Joseph John Thomson tahun 1900, penemuan partikel proton oleh Goldstein tahun 1886.

Kelebihan teori atom Dalton

  1. Dapat menerangkan Hukum Kekekalan Massa (Hukum Lavoisier)
  2.  Dapat menerangkan Hukum Perbandingan Tetap (Hukum Proust)

Kelebihan model Thomson : membuktikan adanya partikel lain yang bermuatan negatif dalam atom. berarti atom bukan bagian terkecil dari suatu unsur.
Kelemahan model Thomson : tidak dapat menjelaskan susunan muatan positif dan negatif dalam bola atom tersebut.

Kelebihan dari Rutherford : membuat hipotesa bahwa atom tersusun dari inti atom dan elektron yang mengelilingi inti.
Kelemahan dari Rutherford : tidak dapat menjelaskan mengapa elektron tidak jatuh ke dalam inti atom. Berdasarkan teori fisika, gerakan elektron mengitari inti ini disertai pemancaran energi sehingga lama – kelamaan energi elektron akan berkurang dan lintasannya makin lama akan mendekati inti dan jatuh ke dalam inti

Kelebihan atom Bohr adalah bahwa atom terdiri dari beberapa kulit untuk tempat berpindahnya elektron. Kelemahan model atom ini adalah: tidak dapat menjelaskan spekrum warna dari atom berelektron banyak. Sehingga diperlukan model atom yang lebih sempurna dari model atom Bohr.

Rabu, 20 Juni 2012

rihlah (part 1)

huaah... rihlah kemarin nyenengin bangeet ^^
pertama kami pergi ke pantai Suwuk, lalu ke bendungan SEMPOR (Gombong)
pulang Maghrib deh, hehe..
awalnya waktu kami ke pantai suwuk salah pintu masuk, haha... :D pantesan nggak ada orang, tapi tetep nyenengin lho??
mau tau keseruannya? (ciee...)
berikut foto-fotonya:





















foto yang di Sempor menyusul yaaa.... :)
dah siang, hehe..

Kamis, 09 Februari 2012

phrases 4m Asas Millatiana

aku tkut akan cnta yg mngalir dri stiap tatapan mta'nya...
aku tkut cnta nii kan smakin mndalam st q mndengar suaranya...
aku tkut cnta nii kan mngalahkan rsa cntaku pda Mu...

ya Allah lindungilah aku agar senantiasa slalu d'jalan Mu...
sesungguh'nya...
cnta Mulah yg pling q hrapkan dri apapun...

jka mmamg Kau mnganugrahi cnta ini,
mka biarkan aku mncintainya krna Mu....

ya Allah...
brikanlah aku cnta yg bsa mnuntun q kmbali kpd Mu...
brikanlah aku cnta yg mmbuat q smakin cnta kpd Mu...

debu @asas millatiana

perlahan aku melangkah pergi dari hidupmu
walau aku sendiripun tak tau akan melangkah kemana...
tak ada ruang jiwa yamg bisa kudatangi
yah... aku pergi,,
kufikir itukah yang kau mau...???

maaf..
bila selama ini aku tlah mengusik setiap ruang hidupmu...
mungkin aku hanyalah puing" debu dimatamu..
dengan sekali hembusan nafas,
kau mampu menerbangkan aku..
namun kemudian angin membawaku kembali padamu..
lalu kau membuangku lagi..
dan begitu seterusnya...

hingga kau lelah dan tak lagi mempedulikan aku..
maka saat itu pula aku mulai memahami,,
kau tak mengharapkan aku hadir dalam hidupmu...

sama sepertimu
akupun lelah..
trus disampingmu, namun kau tak pernah menganggapku ada..
kau berlalu dihadapanku
tanpa tersenyum..
tanpa menyapa..
dan tanpa bicara...

mungkin memang aku yang terlalu bodoh..
persis seperti debu
terbang terbawa angin
melayang tinggi
menembus awan..
seakan akupun bisa menyentuh langit
sampai saat badai datang
dan menghantam keras jiwaku..
hancurlah semuanya
cinta dan harapanku..
menjadi serpihan luka yang berserakan
sulit bagiku untuk menatanya kembali..
terlalu RUMIT....!

aku terlalu egois..
hingga aku tak menyadari
akibat dari apa yang telah kulakukan,,
bukan hanya dia yang tersiksa
pada akhirnya akupun harus terluka....